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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">communicology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Коммуникология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Communicology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-3065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-3332</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21453/2311-3065-2021-9-1-53-65</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">communicology-118</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОММУНИКОЛОГИЯ: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ КОММУНИКАТИВНОЙ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Communicology: practical cases</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Распространение практики самостоятельной онлайндиагностики здоровья: новые вызовы для коммуникации врача и пациента</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Expansion of Online Health Self-Diagnosis Practices: new challenges for doctor-patient communication</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ракова</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakova</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ракова Кристина Викторовна – аспирант кафедры социологии</p><p>119571, г. Москва, пр-т Вернадского, 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rakova Kristina Viktorovna – post-graduate student of the Department of sociology</p><p>119571, Moscow, Vernadsky av., 76</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kristina@msrcenter.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений (университет) МИД России (МГИМО)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of International Relations (MGIMO-University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ракова К.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ракова К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rakova K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/118">https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/118</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность исследования обусловлена тем, что ныне отмечается увеличение количества интернет-запросов о диагностике и методах лечения Covid-19, а также определения первых симптомов данного вируса. На фоне ежедневного прироста числа заразившихся коронавирусом и инсценирования его рисков возрастает социальная напряженность, что побуждает индивидов к онлайн-диагностике и саморефлексии относительно дистанционного лечения, так как горячие линии больниц перегружены, а приемные часы врачей сокращены из-за большого потока пациентов. В статье рассматриваются реальные и инсценированные риски, которые влекут за собой самостоятельное интернет-лечение без коммуникаций с медицинскими работниками лицом-к-лицу; анализируются современные исследования экспертов о том, что подталкивает индивидов к онлайн-лечению и самоназначению медикаментов. Автором был проведен анализ статистических данных об интернет-запросах пользователей в поисковой системе «Яндекс» на темы, связанные с диагностикой и лечением коронавирусной инфекции. Делается вывод о том, что дальнейшее устойчивое развитие характера коммуникаций врача и пациента связано с тем, как будет решена задача обеспечения граждан необходимым спектром медицинских услуг и определением того, какие процессы в сфере медицины поддаются цифровизации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the research derives from the necessity to analyze new risks of online self-diagnosis of health conditions amidst the increase in the number of Internet requests for diagnosis and treatment of Covid-19 and identification of the first coronavirus symptoms. Tensions in society are growing due to the fact that the pace of epidemic is accelerating and the number of people infected with coronavirus is growing every day, encouraging individuals to self-diagnose in the internet, as hospital hotlines are overloaded, and doctors’ visiting hours are reduced due to a large flow of the infected. Moreover, the article examines the risks that online self-treatment entails without professional supervision and control. The analysis of modern research on what pushes individuals to online treatment and self-medication is presented in the article. The author reviews statistical data on the actual number of Yandex search queries regarding the diagnosis and treatment of coronavirus infection. At the end of the article, the author determines both the processes in the field of medicine that can be automated and the processes with a low technical potential for digitalization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>дистанционная коммуникация</kwd><kwd>здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>коронавирус</kwd><kwd>телемедицина</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>человеческий капитал</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>automation</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>remote communication</kwd><kwd>healthcare</kwd><kwd>coronavirus</kwd><kwd>telemedicine</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Исследование рынка коммерческой медицины в России в 2018-2019 годы // Эрнст энд Янг [эл. ресурс]: https://assets.ey.com/content/dam/ey-sites/ey-com/ru_ru/news/2020/03/ey_healthcare_research2018-2019_24032020.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bauman Z. 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