<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">communicology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Коммуникология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Communicology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-3065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-3332</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21453/2311-3065-2022-10-3-147-165</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">communicology-292</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИАКОММУНИКАЦИИ И ЖУРНАЛИСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDIACOMMUNICATIONS AND JOURNALISM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Развитие туристического потенциала Большого Сочи: коммуникативный аспект</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of the Tourist Value of Greater Sochi: communicative aspect</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириллина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirillina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кириллина Наталья Владимировна – кандидат социологических наук, заместитель главного редактора – выпускающий редактор международного научного журнала «Коммуникология», доцент кафедры общественных связей и медиаполитики факультета журналистики Института государственной службы и управления РАНХиГС</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirillina Natalia Vladimirovna – CandSc (Soc.), executive editor of Communicology international scientific journal, associate professor at the department of public relations and media policy, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nata.kirillina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торосян</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Torosyan</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Торосян Владимир Гагикович – кандидат экономических наук, заместитель генерального директора ООО «Гамма», депутат Городского Собрания Сочи</p><p>354000, Россия, г. Сочи, Курортный проспект, 37</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Torosyan Vladimir Gagikovich – CandSc (Econ.), deputy general director of Gamma, LLC, deputy of the City Assembly of Sochi</p><p>354000, Russia, Sochi, Kurortny ave, 37. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vg.torosyan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Международный научный журнал «Коммуникология»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Communicology international scientific journal<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Городское Собрание Сочи<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">City Assembly of Sochi<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>147</fpage><lpage>164</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кириллина Н.В., Торосян В.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кириллина Н.В., Торосян В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kirillina N.V., Torosyan V.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/292">https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/292</self-uri><abstract><p>Объектом исследования явился рекреационно-туристский комплекс города Сочи, а предметом исследования – инструменты развития рекреационно-туристического потенциала этого города. На основе анализа статистики, аналитических материалов научно-исследовательских организаций и показателей туристических рейтинговпредставленпереченьиснтрументовразвитиятуристическойпривлекательности Сочи и Краснодарского края. Выявлено, что ключевыми инструментами развития туристической привлекательности Сочи пока остаются финансовые и инвестиционные инструменты при низкой вовлеченности населения и местного бизнеса, а также, до недавнего времени, незначительной информационной поддержке существующих федеральных, муниципальных программ и инициатив. Если в последние 10 лет финансовые показатели развития города-курорта оставались на достаточно высоком уровне и показывали положительную динамику в связи с популярностью олимпийских игр, а в последствии – в связи с сокращением возможностей заграничного отдыха для российских туристов в связи с пандемией и санкционными ограничениями, то в перспективе развитие туристической привлекательности и собственно идентичности региона, как и разработка внятных программ продвижения его конкурентных преимуществ, представляется очевидной необходимостью – во всяком случае, если рассматривать потенциал территории как совокупность всех имеющихся ресурсов и средств их активизации, включая адекватный возможностям и преимуществам региона узнаваемый бренд и инструменты продвижения конкурентных преимуществ Большого Сочи для внутренней и внешней аудитории. Учитывая, что город исторически является символом летнего отдыха и санаторно-курортного лечения, а также поистине уникальные природные ресурсы и уровень развития инфраструктуры, такой подход кажется рациональным, а с учетом проведенного авторами анализа методологической базы и международной практики – обоснованным.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The object of the study is the recreational and tourist complex of the city of Sochi (Big Sochi), the subject includes the tools for developing the recreational and tourist potential of this city. Based on statistics, analytical materials of research organizations and indicators of tourist rankings, the authors systematize the tools for developing the tourist attractiveness of Sochi and the Krasnodar Krai. It has been revealed that for the rimebeing financial and investment instruments remain the key tools for developing the tourist attractiveness of Sochi with relatively low involvement of the local population and businesses, and, until recently, little information support for existing federal, municipal programs and initiatives. Though in the last 10 years the financial indicators of the development of the resort city remained at a fairly high level and showed positive dynamics due to the popularity of the Olympic Games, and later due to the reduction in opportunities for foreign holidays for Russian tourists due to the pandemic, and further sanction restrictions for travelling, it seems to be an obvious necessity to develop the tourist attractiveness and the actual identity of the region, as well as to elaborate clear and comprehensive programs to promote the competitive advantages of this territory. This assumption is based on the understanding of the potential of the territory as the totality of all available resources and means of their activation, including a recognizable brand adequate to the opportunities and advantages of the region and tools to promote the competitive advantages of Greater Sochi for internal and external audiences. Given that the city has historically been a symbol of summer holidays and sanatorium-resort therapy, as well as truly unique natural and cultural resources of the location, and taking into account the analysis of the methodological framework and international practice carried out by the authors, this approach seems rational and justified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рекреационно-туристский кластер</kwd><kwd>туристический потенциал</kwd><kwd>идентичностьтерритории</kwd><kwd>территориальныйбрендинг</kwd><kwd>устойчивоеразвитиетерритории</kwd><kwd>идентичность территории</kwd><kwd>информационная поддержка</kwd><kwd>коммуникация</kwd><kwd>продвижение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tourist potential</kwd><kwd>tourist value</kwd><kwd>recreation and tourism cluster</kwd><kwd>territory identity</kwd><kwd>territorial branding</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>territory identity</kwd><kwd>information support</kwd><kwd>communication</kwd><kwd>promotion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Автономова С.А., Багновская Н.М., Веселов С.В. и др. (2017). Бренд-коммуникации: учебное пособие. Том. 2. М.: РЭУ им. Г. В. Плеханова.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anholt S. (2008). Place branding: Is it marketing, or isn't it? Place branding and public diplomacy Vol. 4. No. 1. P. 1-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блашенкова В. (2011). Бренд территории: создание и продвижение. Как это делается в России. Москва: ЛитРес Самиздат.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anholt S. (2010). Places: identity, image and reputation. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васина В.А. (2019). Брендинг территорий // Научный журнал. № 10 (44). С. 32-35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avtonomova S.A., Bagnovskaya N.M., Veselov S.V. et al. (2017). Brand communications: textbook. Vol. 2. M.: Plekhanov Russian University of Economics (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гавра Д.П. (2016). Информационная логистика в коммуникациях региона: территория новых возможностей // Вестник Владивостокского государственного университета экономики.№1. C. 113-118.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blashenkova V. (2011). Territory brand: creation and promotion. How is it done in Russia. Moscow: LitRes (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гавра Д.П., Таранова Ю.В. (2013). Имидж территориальных субъектов в современном информационном пространстве: учеб. пособие. СПб: С.-Петерб. гос. ун-т, Высш. школа журналистики и массовых коммуникаций.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cai L., Gartner W.C., Munar A.M., ed. (2009). Tourism branding: Communities in action. Emerald Group Publishing.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гришанин Н.В., Кириллина Н.В. (2018). Развитие водного туризма Эстонии как инструмент формирования территориального бренда (историко-культурный, лингвистический и географический компоненты) // Коммуникология. Т. 6. № 5. С. 70-81.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chernyakina A.O. (2012). Tourist territory branding: mistakes and key aspects of creation within the framework of the cluster approach to tourism development. Vestnik TSPU. No. 12 (127). P. 47-52 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гришанин Н.В., Луценко Ю.В. (2013). Модели формирования городского бренда // Современные проблемы науки и образования. № 3 [режим доступа]: http://www.scienceeducation.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gavra D.P. (2016). Information logistics in the communications of the region: the territory of new opportunities. Bulletin of the Vladivostok State University of Economics. No.1. P. 113-118 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Концепция устойчивого развития города Сочи до 2030 года с учетом использования соревновательных и несоревновательных олимпийских объектов и объектов инфраструктуры после проведения игр 2014 года в г. Сочи, включающую источники и объемы финансирования предусмотренных ею мероприятий (2013) [режим доступа]: https://sochi.ru/upload/iblock/aaa/aaa984be6c24cb8caecc072fb8f3dbc4.pdf (дата обращения: 10.08.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gavra D.P., Taranova Y.V. (2013). Image of territorial entities in the modern information space: textbook. St. Petersburg: SPBGU, Higher school of journalism and mass communications (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Котлер Ф., Хайдер Д., Рейн И. (2005). Маркетинг мест. Привлечение инвестиций, предприятий, жителей и туристов в города, коммуны, регионы и страны Европы. М.: Стокгольмская школа экономики.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grishanin N.V., Kirillina N.V. (2018). Development of water tourism in Estonia as a tool for the formation of a territorial brand (historical, cultural, linguistic and geographical components). Communicology. Vol. 6. No. 5. P. 70-81 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Левочкина Н.А. (2012). Туристические бренды территории: структура и особенности // Российское предпринимательство. № 20. С. 152-158.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grishanin N.V., Lutsenko Y.V. (2013). Models of urban brand formation // Modern problems of science and education. No. 3 [access mode]: http://www.science-education (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Левочкина Н.А. 2010). Региональные туристические бренды России как инструмент глобализации социально-экономических процессов // Россия и Европа. Единое экономическое пространство: Сборник материалов Международной научно-практической конференции, 2-3 декабря 2010 г. Омск: Издательство ОИ РГТЭУ. С. 426-428.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hudson S., Ritchie B. (2009). Branding a memorable destination experience. The case of ‘Brand Canada’ (case study). International Journal of Tourism Research. Vol. 11, No.2. P. 217-228.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Максимов Д.В., ред. (2016). Статистика и динамика развития туристскорекреационной системы региона: Краснодарский край: Монография / коллектив авторов; под ред. Д.В. Максимова. Краснодар: Кубан. гос. ун-т; Просвещение-Юг.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kotler P. (2002). marketing places. Simon and Schuster.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Овчарова А.А. (2008). Механизм формирования региональных брендов. М.: Дашков и Ко.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kotler P., Haider D., Rein I. (1993). Marketing Places: Attracting Investment, Industry, and Tourism to Cities, States, and Nations. N.Y.: Maxwell Macmillan.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Панкрухин А.П. (2006). Маркетинг территорий. 2-е изд. СПб.: Питер.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Levochkina N.A. (2012). Tourist brands of the territory: structure and features // Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship. No. 20. P. 152-158 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рудая Е. (2006). Основы бренд-менеджмента. М.: Аспект Пресс.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Levochkina N.A. 2010). Regional tourist brands of Russia as a tool for the globalization of socioeconomic processes. In: Russia and Europe. Common Economic Space: Collection of materials of the International Scientific and Practical Conference, December 2-3, 2010 Omsk: OI RGTEU Publishing House. P. 426-428 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чернякина А.О. (2012). Брендинг туристской территории: ошибки и ключевые аспекты создания в рамках кластерного подхода развития туризма // Вестник ТГПУ. №12 (127). С. 47-52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maksimov D.V., ed. (2016). Statistics and dynamics of the development of the tourist and recreational system of the region: Krasnodar Territory. Krasnodar: Kuban State University (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anholt S. (2008). Place branding: Is it marketing, or isn’t it? Place branding and public diplomacy. Vol. 4. № 1. P. 1-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McDonald M. (1999). Marketing Plans – How to Prepare Them, How to Use Them. Oxford, Butterworth Heinemann.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anholt S. (2010). Places: identity, image and reputation. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morgan N., Pritchard A., Pride R. (eds.) (2002). Destination Branding: Creating the Unique Destination Proposition. Oxford, UK, Butterworth Heinemann.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cai L., Gartner W.C., Munar A.M., ed. (2009). Tourism branding: Communities in action. Emerald Group Publishing.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olins W. (2017). The new guide to identity: How to create and sustain change through managing identity. Routledge. P. 190-213.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hudson S., Ritchie B. (2009). Branding a memorable destination experience. The case of ‘Brand Canada’ (case study). International Journal of Tourism Research. Vol.11, No.2. P. 217-228.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ovcharova A.A. (2008). The mechanism of formation of regional brands. Moscow: Dashkov and Co (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kotler P. (2002). Marketing places. Simon and Schuster.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pankrukhin A.P. (2006). Territory marketing. 2nd ed. SPb.: Peter (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McDonald M. (1999). Marketing Plans – How to Prepare Them, How to Use Them. Oxford, Butterworth Heinemann.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pike A. (2009). Brand and Branding Geography. Geography Compass. Vol. 1. Issue 1. P. 190-213.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morgan N., Pritchard A., Pride R. (eds.) (2002). Destination Branding: Creating the Unique Destination Proposition. Oxford, UK, Butterworth Heinemann.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pike A. (2015). Territorial development. In: Origination: The Geography of Brands and Branding. Ch.7. P. 171-193. Wiley Blackwell.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Olins W. (2017). The new guide to identity: How to create and sustain change through managing identity. Routledge. P. 190-213.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Porter M.E. (1997). Competitive strategy. Measuring business excellence. Vol. 1, No. 2. P. 12-17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pike A. (2009). Brand and Branding Geographies. Geography Compass. Vol. 3. Issue 1. P. 190-213.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ritchie J.R.B., Ritchie J.R.R. (1998). The branding of tourism destinations. In: Annual Congress of the International Association of Scientific Experts in Tourism, Marrakech, Morocco. P. 1-31.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pike A. (2015). Territorial Development. In: Origination: The Geographies of Brands and Branding. Ch.7. P. 171-193. Wiley Blackwell.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rudaya E. (2006). Fundamentals of brand management. Moscow: Aspect Press (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Porter M.E. (1997). Competitive strategy. Measuring business excellence. Vol. 1, No. 2. P. 12-17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saarinen J. (2014). Tourism and Tourists in Nature, National Parks, and Wilderness. In: Lew A., Hall M., Williams A.P., eds. The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Tourism. Ch. 40. P. 500-512.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ritchie J.R.B., Ritchie J.R.R. (1998). The branding of tourism destinations. In: Annual Congress of the International Association of Scientific Experts in Tourism, Marrakech, Morocco. P. 1-31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The concept of sustainable development of the city of Sochi until 2030, taking into account the use of competitive and non-competitive Olympic facilities and infrastructure after the 2014 Games in Sochi, including the sources and amounts of funding for the events envisaged by it (2013) [access mode]: https://sochi.ru/upload/iblock/aaa/aaa984be6c24cb8caecc072fb8f3dbc4.pdf (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saarinen J. (2014). Tourism and Tourists in Nature, National Parks, and Wilderness. In: Lew A., Hall M., Williams A.P., eds. The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Tourism. Ch. 40. P. 500-512.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vasina V.A. (2019). Territory branding. Scientific journal. No. 10 (44). P. 32-35 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
