<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">communicology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Коммуникология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Communicology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-3065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-3332</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21453/2311-3065-2023-11-1-131-141</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">communicology-325</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ СТРУКТУРА, СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ИНСТИТУТЫ И ПРОЦЕССЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL STRUCTURE, SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цифровая солидарность и использование хэштегов как способ маркировки экологических сообществ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digital Solidarity and the Use of Hashtags as a Way to Label the Ecological Communities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4141-7211</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скивко</surname><given-names>М. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skivko</surname><given-names>M. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скивко Мария Олеговна – PhD, доцент кафедры социальных систем и права</p><p>443086, г. Самара, ул. Московское шоссе, 34</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Skivko Maria Olegovna – PhD, Associate Professor at the Department of social systems and law</p><p>443086, Samara, Moskovskoye shosse, 34</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maria.skivko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2735-6299</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнеева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneeva</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корнеева Елена Николаевна – к.э.н., доцент департамента массовых коммуникаций и медиабизнеса</p><p>125993, г. Москва, Ленинградский пр-т, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Korneeva Elena Nikolaevna – CandSc (Econ.), Associate Professor at the Department of Mass Communications and Media Business</p><p>125993, Moscow, Leningradsky ave, 49</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ENKorneeva@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Самарский национальный исследовательский университет имени академика С.П. Королева<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Samara National Research University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Финансовый Университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>131</fpage><lpage>141</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скивко М.О., Корнеева Е.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скивко М.О., Корнеева Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skivko M.O., Korneeva E.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/325">https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/325</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная работа рассматривает понятие цифровой солидарности, возникшее в эпоху развития высоких технологий, цифровизации и цифровой культуры. Как форма социальной поддержки и одобрения в цифровом пространстве такой вид солидарности набирает популярность за счет возможности использования универсальных кодов, хэштегов для маркировки определенной тематики, обозначения принадлежности к сообществу и «узнавания» своих в цифровой коммуникации. Пандемия коронавируса ускорила процессы коммуникации в цифровом пространстве, что создало необходимость в формировании новых культурных кодов и смыслов в онлайн-среде. В отдельных сферах, например, в экологической повестке, существует особая необходимость в маркировке сообщества, если оно только формируется и требует информационного освещения. На примере цифровой солидарности в экологической тематике, исследуемой по хэштегам в социальных сетях, данная статья раскрывает новую форму социального взаимодействия, которая способствует социальной интеграции и совместному выражению идей. В результате исследования выделены хэштеги первого и второго порядка, которые определяют спектр тематик, вовлеченность в проблематику и используются в основном в комбинациях для усиления эффекта и увеличения охватов в социальных сетях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper examines the concept of digital solidarity that emerged in the era of high technology development, digitalization and digital culture. As a form of social support and approval in the digital space, this kind of solidarity is gaining popularity due to the possibility of using universal codes and hashtags to mark certain topics, indicate belonging to the community and “recognize” one’s own in digital communication. The coronavirus pandemic has accelerated the processes of communication in the digital space, which has created a need for the formation of new cultural codes and meanings in the digital environment. In certain areas, for example, in the environmental agenda, there is a special need for labeling a community if it is at the stage of emerging and requires information coverage. Using the example of digital solidarity in an environmental theme, explored through hashtags on social networks, this article reveals a new form of social interaction that promotes social integration and the joint expression of ideas. As a result of the study, hashtags of the first and second order are identified, which determine the range of topics, involvement in issues and are used mainly in combinations to enhance the effect and increase coverage in social networks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровая солидарность</kwd><kwd>цифровая среда</kwd><kwd>цифровая коммуникация</kwd><kwd>хэштег</kwd><kwd>экосообщество</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>экологическая повестка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital solidarity</kwd><kwd>digital environment</kwd><kwd>digital communication</kwd><kwd>hashtag</kwd><kwd>ecocommunity</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>environmental agenda</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артамонов Д.С. (2019). Новая цифровая солидарность и «Реабилитация» толпы // Изв. Сарат. ун-та Нов. сер. Сер. Философия. Психология. Педагогика. Т. 19. № 2. С. 124-129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Achmad W. (2022). Social Action and Social Solidarity: Community Empowerment in the Digital Age. Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities. Vol. 1. No. 3. P. 30-35.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Будник Е.А. (2020). Хэштег #оставайтесьдома как инструмент политической коммуникации // V Международная научная конференция «MEDIAОбразование: медиа как тотальная повседневность». С. 35-39.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Artamonov D.S. (2019). New digital solidarity and “rehabilitation” of the crowd. Izv. Sarat. University. Ser. Philosophy. Psychology. Pedagogy. Vol. 19. No. 2. P. 124-129 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ильина И.А. (2016). Хэштег как лингвистический феномен // Ученые записки Санкт-Петербургского университета технологий управления и экономики. Т. 3. № 55. С. 41-44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Budnik E.A. (2020). Hashtag #stayhome as a tool of political communication. In: 5th International Scientific Conference “MEDIA Education: Media as a Total Everyday Life”. P. 35-39 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кайгородова М.Е. (2015). Хэштег как новый тип медиадискурса // Жанры и типы текста в научном и медийном дискурсе. Т. 13. С. 111-117.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carenzio A., Pasta S., Jacono S.L., Mauro I., Rivoltella P.C. (2022). Digital solidarity’as a third space for school engagement. Research on Education and Media. Vol. 14. No. 2. P. 108-115.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кириллина Н.В. (2021). О роли пользователя и фрагментации сети // Коммуникология. Том 9. № 2. С. 41-49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fadeeva I.V. (2021). Hashtag as a tool of influence in the modern media space. International research journal. Vol. 9 (111). No. 3. P. 177-181 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кириллина Н.В. (2022). Фрагментация аудитории медиа: от глобальной деревни к глобальному театру // Коммуникология. Том 10. № 2. С. 170-179.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Furdey S.G., Davydenko D.V. (2022). Information solidarity as the basis of social technologies of modern society. Social and humanitarian knowledge. No. 6. P. 29-33 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинкова Д.А. (2019). «Умная толпа» как форма групповой активности в условиях цифровизации социальной реальности // Вестник Тверского государственного технического университета. Серия: Науки об обществе и гуманитарные науки. Т. 4. № 19. С. 15-19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Georgiou M. (2020). Solidarity at the time of COVID-19: an (other) digital revolution? Media@ LSE [el. source]: https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/medialse/2020/03/30/solidarity-at-the-time-of-covid-19-another-digital-revolution/.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Красуля А.К., Одаренко Т.Е. (2017). Хэштег-маркетинг как простой и эффективный инструмент продвижения бренда на примере четырёхзвёздочных отелей г. Ялта // Таврический научный обозреватель. Т. 6. № 23. С. 1-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hwang W., Fu X., Brown M.T., Silverstein M. (2022). Digital and Non-Digital Solidarity between Older Parents and Their Middle-Aged Children: Associations with Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Vol. 19. No. 19. P. 12560.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Малышева Г.А. (2020). Социально-политические аспекты пандемии в обществе цифровой сетевизации: Российский опыт // Вестник МГОУ. № 3. С. 60-74.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilyina I.A. (2016). Hashtag as a linguistic phenomenon. Uchenye zapiski, St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics. Vol. 3. No. 55. P. 41-44 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рафикова С.А. (2019). Практики солидарности в цифровую эпоху // Вестник ВосточноСибирской Открытой Академии. № 34. С. 1-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaigorodova M.E. (2015). Hashtag as a new type of media discourse. Genres and types of text in scientific and media discourse. Vol. 13. P. 111-117 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скивко М.О. (2021). Цифровая солидарность в современном обществе: пример использования хэштегов для воспроизводства «женской» темы в цифровой коммуникации // Социальная консолидация и социальное воспроизводство современного российского общества: ресурсы, проблемы, и перспективы. С. 351-356.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kirillina N.V. (2021). On user roles and fragmentation of the global network. Communicology. Vol. 9. No. 2. P. 41-49 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фадеева И.В. (2021). Хэштег как инструмент влияния в современном медиапространстве // Международный научно-исследовательский журнал. Т. 9 (111). № 3. С. 177-181.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kirillina N.V. (2022). Fragmentation of Media Audience: from global village to global theater. Communicology. Vol. 10. No. 2. P. 170-179.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фурдей С.Г., Давыденко Д.В. (2022). Информационная солидарность в качестве основы социальных технологий современного общества // Социально-гуманитарные знания. № 6. С. 29-33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klinkova D.A. (2019). “Smart crowd” as a form of group activity in the conditions of digitalization of social reality. Bulletin of the Tver State Technical University. Series: Social Sciences and Humanities. Vol. 4. No. 19. P. 15-19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Achmad W. (2022). Social Action and Social Solidarity: Community Empowerment in the Digital Age. Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities. Vol. 1. No. 3. P. 30-35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krasulya A.K., Odarenko T.E. (2017). Hashtag marketing as a simple and effective brand promotion tool on the example of four-star hotels in Yalta. Tauride Scientific Reviewer. Vol. 6. No. 23. P. 1-5 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carenzio A., Pasta S., Jacono S.L., Mauro I., Rivoltella P.C. (2022). Digital solidarity’as a third space for school engagement. Research on Education and Media. Vol. 14. No. 2. P. 108-115.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malysheva G.A. (2020). Socio-political aspects of the pandemic in the society of digital networkization: Russian experience. Vestnik MGOU. No. 3. P. 60-74 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Georgiou M. (2020). Solidarity at the time of COVID-19: an (other) digital revolution? Media@ LSE [el. source]: https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/medialse/2020/03/30/solidarity-at-the-time-of-covid-19another-digital-revolution/.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marino S. (2022). Digital Solidarity and Ethical Tech for Refugees: Why We Need to Care More and Code Less. International Journal of Communication. Vol 16. P. 5538–5552.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hwang W., Fu X., Brown M.T., Silverstein M. (2022). Digital and Non-Digital Solidarity between Older Parents and Their Middle-Aged Children: Associations with Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Vol. 19. No. 19. P. 12560.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maryani E. (2018). Developing social solidarity through digital media. Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia. Vol. 3. No. 1. P. 12-17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marino S. (2022). Digital Solidarity and Ethical Tech for Refugees: Why We Need to Care More and Code Less. International Journal of Communication. Vol 16. P. 5538–5552.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Omena J.J., Rabello E.T., Mintz A.G. (2020). Digital methods for hashtag engagement research. Social Media+ Society. Vol. 6. No. 3. P. 2056305120940697.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maryani E. (2018). Developing social solidarity through digital media. Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia. Vol. 3. No. 1. P. 12-17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pilař L., Kvasničková Stanislavská L., Kvasnička R., Bouda P., Pitrova J. (2021). Framework for social media analysis based on hashtag research. Applied Sciences. Vol. 11. No. 8. P. 3697.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Omena J.J., Rabello E.T., Mintz A.G. (2020). Digital methods for hashtag engagement research. Social Media+ Society. Vol. 6. No. 3. P. 2056305120940697.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rafikova S.A. (2019). Solidarity Practices in the Digital Age. Bulletin of the East Siberian Open Academy. No. 34. P. 1-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pilař L., Kvasničková Stanislavská L., Kvasnička R., Bouda P., Pitrova J. (2021). Framework for social media analysis based on hashtag research. Applied Sciences. Vol. 11. No. 8. P. 3697.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rauschnabel P.A., Sheldon P., Herzfeldt E. (2019). What motivates users to hashtag on social media? Psychology &amp; Marketing. Vol. 36. No. 5. P. 473-488.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rauschnabel P.A., Sheldon P., Herzfeldt E. (2019). What motivates users to hashtag on social media? Psychology &amp; Marketing. Vol. 36. No. 5. P. 473-488.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Skivko M.O. (2021). Digital solidarity in modern society: an example of using hashtags to reproduce the “female” theme in digital communication. In: Social consolidation and social reproduction of modern Russian society: resources, problems, and prospects. P. 351-356 (In Rus.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Staiou E.R. (2020). Digital Solidarity in Times of Crisis: The Case of Greece. Platforms, Protests, and the Challenge of Networked Democracy. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. P. 237-251.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Staiou E.R. (2020). Digital Solidarity in Times of Crisis: The Case of Greece. Platforms, Protests, and the Challenge of Networked Democracy. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. P. 237-251.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stathopoulou A., Borel L., Christodoulides G., West D. (2017). Consumer branded# hashtag engagement: can creativity in TV advertising influence hashtag engagement? Psychology &amp; Marketing. Vol. 34. No. 4. P. 448-462.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stathopoulou A., Borel L., Christodoulides G., West D. (2017). Consumer branded# hashtag engagement: can creativity in TV advertising influence hashtag engagement? Psychology &amp; Marketing. Vol. 34. No. 4. P. 448-462.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xiong Y., Moonhee C., Boatwright B. (2019). Hashtag activism and message frames among social movement organizations: Semantic network analysis and thematic analysis of Twitter during the# MeToo movement. Public Relations Review. Vol. 45. No. 1. P. 10-23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xiong Y., Moonhee C., Boatwright B. (2019). Hashtag activism and message frames among social movement organizations: Semantic network analysis and thematic analysis of Twitter during the# MeToo movement. Public Relations Review. Vol. 45. No. 1. P. 10-23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
