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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">communicology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Коммуникология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Communicology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-3065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-3332</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21453/2311-3065-2024-12-2-58-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">communicology-426</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ КУЛЬТУРЫ, ИСКУССТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND HISTORY OF CULTURE AND ART (CULTURAL STUDIES)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социо-коммуникативный аспект отражения симптоматики заболеваний в художественных образах Ренессанса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Socio-communicative aspects of the representation of disease symptoms in Renaissance art</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7048-8852</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушина</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakushina</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Якушина Ольга Игоревна – кандидат социологических наук, старший специалист; советник РАЕН</p><p>119002, Москва, пер. Сивцев Вражек, 29/16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yakushina Olga Igorevna – СandSc (Soc.), senior specialist of the Fedorovsky Research Institute of Mineral Raw Materials (VIMS), adviser to the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences</p><p>119002, Moscow, Sivtsev Vrazhek, 29/16</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakfibio@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1477-7414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарков</surname><given-names>Ф. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharkov</surname><given-names>F. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шарков Феликс Изосимович – доктор социологических наук, профессор, заслуженный деятель науки Российской Федерации, профессор кафедры социологии МГИМО МИД России, заведующий кафедрой общественных связей и медиаполитики, заместитель декана факультета журналистики ИГСУ РАНХиГС</p><p>119545, Москва, пр-т Вернадского, 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sharkov Felix Izosimovich – DSc (Soc.), Professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of Sociology at MGIMO – University, Head of the Department of Public Relations and Media Policy, Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Journalism at RANEPA</p><p>119545, Moscow, Vernadsky av., 76</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sharkov_felix@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт минерального сырья (ВИМС)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Fedorovsky Research Institute of Mineral Raw Materials (VIMS)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный институт международных отношений МИД России (МГИМО – Университет)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO – University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Якушина О.И., Шарков Ф.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Якушина О.И., Шарков Ф.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakushina O.I., Sharkov F.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/426">https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/426</self-uri><abstract><p>Современные исторические исследования, посвященные развитию медицинской науки и искусства врачевания, все чаще предполагают анализ социокультурных и социо-коммуникативных аспектов, которые становятся частью исторического анализа. В статье рассматривается взаимосвязь изобразительного искусства и анатомии человека как элемент социокультурной трансляции (коммуникации) знаний в истории медицины, в частности анатомии. Искусство Ренессанса, прежде всего портретная живопись с натуры, копирующая образ конкретного человека, может отражать признаки состояния его здоровья, симптомы болезней, и медицинские знания в исторической ретроспективе фактически являются и частью культуры общества. В своем исследовании авторы приводят примеры отражения на картинах конкретных медицинских патологий и приходят к заключению о том, что произведения искусства могут транслировать информацию о состоянии здоровья изображенного человека, наличия у него клинических проявлений болезней, которые запечатлела в их образе кисть мастера-художника и которые, вероятно, еще не были установлены и понятны лекарям того времени.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Modern historical research devoted to the development of medical science and the art of healing increasingly involves the analysis of sociocultural and sociocommunicative aspects, which become part of historical analysis. The article examines the relationship between fine art and human anatomy as an element of sociocultural translation (communication) of knowledge in the history of medicine, in particular anatomy. The art of the Renaissance, primarily portraiture from life, copying the image of a specific person, can reflect signs of his health, symptoms of illness, and medical knowledge in historical retrospect is actually part of the culture of society. The artists often turned out to be medically observant, accurate in small details. In this study, the authors show several examples of the reflection of specific medical pathologies in paintings and come to the conclusion that works of art can transmit information about the state of health of the depicted person, the presence of clinical manifestations of diseases captured by the brush of an artist but probably not yet known and understood by the doctors of that epoque.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>культура Ренессанса</kwd><kwd>живопись</kwd><kwd>художественный образ</kwd><kwd>коммуникация</kwd><kwd>коммуникации в искусстве</kwd><kwd>репрезентация боли</kwd><kwd>социология медицины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Renaissance culture</kwd><kwd>painting</kwd><kwd>artistic image</kwd><kwd>communication</kwd><kwd>communications in arts</kwd><kwd>representation of pain</kwd><kwd>sociology of medicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вазари Д. 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