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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">communicology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Коммуникология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Communicology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-3065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-3332</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21453/2311-3065-2024-12-3-105-115</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">communicology-456</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ СТРУКТУРА, СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ИНСТИТУТЫ И ПРОЦЕССЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL STRUCTURE, SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Креативность и креативный субъект в поле коммуникаций: современное понимание и базовые характеристики (часть I)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creativity and Creative Subject in the Field of Social Communications: modern understanding and basic characteristics (part I)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6536-9277</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гавра</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavra</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гавра Дмитрий Петрович – доктор социологических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой связей с общественностью в бизнесе Высшей школы журналистики и массовых коммуникаций</p><p>199004, г. Санкт-Петербург, 1-ая линия Васильевского острова, 26</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gavra Dmitry Petrovich – DSc (Soc.), Professor, Head of the Department of Public Relations in Business, Higher School of Journalism and Mass Communications</p><p>199004, St. Petersburg, 1st Line of Vasilievsky Isl., 26</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgavra@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1866-3633</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байер</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bayer</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Байер Юлия Паулевна – кандидат социологических наук, доцент кафедры социальных технологий</p><p>119178, г. Санкт-Петербург, Средний проспект Васильевского острова, 57</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bayer Yulia Paulevna – CandSc (Soc.), Associate Professor of the Department of Social Technologies</p><p>119178, St. Petersburg, Sredny Prospekt Vasilievsky Isl., 57</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bayer-yp@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северо-Западный институт управления РАНХиГС<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">RANEPA North-West Institute of Management<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гавра Д.П., Байер Ю.П., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гавра Д.П., Байер Ю.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gavra D.P., Bayer Y.P.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/456">https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/456</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается динамика восприятия креативности в последовательных попытках изучить ее интерпретации в социальных науках и предлагается социально-коммуникативный подход к пониманию категорий креативности и креативного субъекта. Анализируются подходы к дефиниции креативности в различных исследовательских парадигмах: показана применимость социально-коммуникативного подхода, критически рассматриваются социально-психологические и социологические дефиниции креативности. Авторы вступают в дискуссию о критериях и признаках креативности. Рассматриваются основные параметры и критерии креативности как коммуникативного феномена. Предложено новое понимание концепта креативности, увязывающее воедино три сопряженных понятия: креативный процесс, креативный субъект и креативный продукт. Обоснована типология креативных продуктов. Обсуждается проблема потребительной стоимости креативного продукта с выделением ее рационального и эмоционального измерений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the dynamics of creativity perception in successive attempts to study its interpretations in the social sciences and proposes a social and communicative approach to understanding the categories of creativity and the creative subject. The authors analyze the approaches to defining creativity in various research paradigms, which shows the applicability of the socio-communicative approach with a critical view on socio-psychological and sociological definitions of creativity. The text represents the discussion of the criteria and features of creativity and consider the main parameters and criteria of creativity as a communicative phenomenon. The authors propose a new understanding of the concept of creativity and explain it through three related concepts: (1) creative process, (2) creative subject and (3) creative product. At the end, the authors substantiate the typology of creative products and discuss the essence of the consumer value of creative products, highlighting its rational and emotional dimensions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>креативность</kwd><kwd>социальные коммуникации</kwd><kwd>социально-коммуникативный подход</kwd><kwd>критерии креативности</kwd><kwd>неконвенциональность</kwd><kwd>креативный субъект</kwd><kwd>креативный продукт</kwd><kwd>рыночная релевантность креативности</kwd><kwd>потребительная стоимость креативного продукта</kwd><kwd>коммуникационная легитимация креативности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>creativity</kwd><kwd>social communications</kwd><kwd>socio-communicative approach</kwd><kwd>creativity criteria</kwd><kwd>unconventionality</kwd><kwd>creative subject</kwd><kwd>creative product</kwd><kwd>market relevance of creativity</kwd><kwd>consumer value of a creative product</kwd><kwd>communication legitimation of creativity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гавра Д.П., Байер Ю.П. 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