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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">communicology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Коммуникология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Communicology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-3065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-3332</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21453/2311-3065-2026-14-2-60-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">communicology-686</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИАКОММУНИКАЦИИ И ЖУРНАЛИСТИКА (СОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDIACOMMUNICATIONS AND JOURNALISM (SOCIOLOGY)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальные проблемы социологического обеспечения разработки коммуникационных стратегий (в условиях вооруженных конфликтов)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current issues in the sociological support of the development of communication strategies (in the context of armed conflicts)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0978-1320</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Икрамов</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ikramov</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Икрамов Дмитрий Бурханович – кандидат социологических наук, преподаватель</p><p>Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ikramov Dmitrii Burkhanovich – Cand. Sci. (Soc.), Lecturer</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.ikramov@internet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военный университет имени князя Александра Невского Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military University named after Prince Alexander Nevsky of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Икрамов Д.Б., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Икрамов Д.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ikramov D.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/686">https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/686</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается комплекс актуальных проблем социологического обеспечения медиаисследований, необходимых для конструирования эффективных коммуникационных стратегий в условиях современных вооруженных (гибридных и когнитивных) конфликтов. Раскрывается гносеологический кризис классического инструментария сбора данных в зоне боевых действий, обусловленный институциональными барьерами, эффектом социальной желательности и глубокой травматизацией аудитории. В качестве методологического решения предложена многоуровневая архитектура прикладных исследований и стратегия методологической триангуляции. Опираясь на теоретическое обобщение практического опыта зарубежной и отечественной военной медиааналитики и социально-психологической теории, автор обосновывает принципы конструирования «аватаров» целевой аудитории (TAP) на основе 4-осевой сегментации. Особое внимание уделяется преодолению когнитивных фильтров нейтральной аудитории, противодействию информационно- психологическим операциям. Обосновывается необходимость применения методов вычислительной социологии для идентификации латентных настроений аудитории и выявления теневых узлов доверия. Делается вывод о критической значимости перехода от интуитивного медиапланирования к подходу, основанному на данных (data-driven), и формирования интегративного подхода социологического обеспечения медиаисследований для достижения информационного превосходства в когнитивных войнах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines a range of pressing issues in the sociological support of media research necessary for designing effective communication strategies in the context of contemporary armed conflicts, including hybrid and cognitive warfare. It identifies an epistemological crisis in conventional data collection methods used in combat zones, stemming from institutional barriers, the social desirability effect (the «spiral of silence»), and the deep traumatization of audiences. As a methodological response, the article proposes a multi-level architecture of applied research combined with a strategy of methodological triangulation. Drawing on a theoretical synthesis of practical experience in both international and domestic military media analytics, as well as socio-psychological theory, the author substantiates the principles for constructing target audience personas (TAP) based on a four-axis segmentation model. Particular attention is paid to overcoming the cognitive filters of neutral audiences, countering wedge-driving operations, and legitimizing information through the «third-party» effect. The article also argues for the application of computational sociology methods, including natural language processing (NLP) algorithms and network graph analysis, to identify latent audience sentiments and detect hidden nodes of trust. It concludes that the shift from intuitive media planning to a data-driven approach, together with the development of an integrative framework for the sociological support of media research, is critically important for achieving information superiority in cognitive warfare.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социологическое обеспечение</kwd><kwd>медиаисследование</kwd><kwd>информационная война</kwd><kwd>коммуникационные стратегии</kwd><kwd>методологическая триангуляция</kwd><kwd>сегментация аудитории</kwd><kwd>легитимизация информации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sociological support</kwd><kwd>media research</kwd><kwd>information war</kwd><kwd>communication strategies</kwd><kwd>methodological triangulation</kwd><kwd>audience segmentation</kwd><kwd>legitimization of information</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ахременко А. 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