<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">communicology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Коммуникология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Communicology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-3065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-3332</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21453/2311-3065-2020-8-4-121-131</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">communicology-97</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИОЛОГИЯ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIOLOGY OF MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Молодежь в пространстве гражданско-политических коммуникаций (результаты сравнительного анализа)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Youth in the Space of Civil and Political Communications (results of a comparative analysis)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маленков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malenkov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Тюменский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tyumen State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>131</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маленков В.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маленков В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malenkov V.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/97">https://www.communicology.ru/jour/article/view/97</self-uri><abstract><p>В теоретической части статьи гражданская вовлеченность молодежи рассматривается через призму когнитивно-коммуникативной проекции гражданства и как непосредственная активность в коммуникативном пространстве гражданско-политической реальности. Описываются типы вовлеченного гражданина. В практической части статьи дается количественное описание и оценка включенности молодежи в гражданско-политические коммуникации. Для этого используется метафора «воронка гражданской вовлеченности». Эмпирической базой для проведения анализа являются два анкетных опроса. Один проведен автором в конце 2019 года. Объектом исследования выступала молодежь в возрасте от 16 до 30 лет, проживающая в Тюмени. Исследование репрезентирует генеральную совокупность по полу и возрасту. Вторым источником эмпирической информации является мониторинговое исследование 14-летних подростков, завершенное в 2009 г. и в 2016 г. Международной ассоциацией по оценке образовательных достижений. В ходе вторичного анализа сравниваются релевантные показатели по 17 странам (включая Россию), по которым имеются доступные базы данных обоих замеров.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the theoretical part of the article, the civic engagement of youth is viewed through the prism of the cognitive-communicative projection of citizenship and as direct activity in the communicative space of civil-political reality. The types of citizen involved are described. The practical part of the article provides a quantitative description and assessment of the involvement of young people in civil and political communications. For this, the metaphor “funnel of civic engagement” is used. The empirical basis for the analysis is two questionnaires. One by the author at the end of 2019. The object of the study was young people aged 16 to 30 living in Tyumen. The study represents the general population by gender and age. The second source of empirical information is a monitoring study of 14-year-olds, completed in 2009 and 2016 by the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievements. The secondary analysis compares the relevant indicators for 17 countries (including Russia) for which there are available databases of both dimensions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гражданская вовлеченность</kwd><kwd>политические коммуникации</kwd><kwd>цифровое участие</kwd><kwd>гражданско-политические ориентации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>civic engagement</kwd><kwd>political communication</kwd><kwd>digital participation</kwd><kwd>civic and political orientations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гаврилюк В.В., Маленков В.В. (2019). Новое поколение граждан и телевидение // Известия Уральского федерального университета. Серия 3: Общественные науки. Том 14. №1. С. 42-53.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гаврилюк В.В., Маленков В.В. (2019). Новое поколение граждан и телевидение // Известия Уральского федерального университета. Серия 3: Общественные науки. Том 14. №1. С. 42-53.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гаврилюк В.В., Маленков В.В. (2020). Политическая субъектность нового рабочего класса // Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология. Т. 20. №2. С. 333-347.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гаврилюк В.В., Маленков В.В. (2020). Политическая субъектность нового рабочего класса // Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология. Т. 20. №2. С. 333-347.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дифференциация гражданских и политических практик в России (2013): институциональная перспектива. Научно-аналитический доклад / под руководством С.В. Патрушева. М.: Институт социологии РАН.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дифференциация гражданских и политических практик в России (2013): институциональная перспектива. Научно-аналитический доклад / под руководством С.В. Патрушева. М.: Институт социологии РАН.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Недяк И.Л. (2018). Определение политического через свободу от произвола: абрис гражданственности в неоклассическом республиканизме // Политическая наука. №2. С. 53-72.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Недяк И.Л. (2018). Определение политического через свободу от произвола: абрис гражданственности в неоклассическом республиканизме // Политическая наука. №2. С. 53-72.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Никовская Л.И., Скалабан И.А. (2017). Гражданское участие: особенности дискурса и тенденции реального развития // Полис. Политические исследования. №6. C. 43-60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Никовская Л.И., Скалабан И.А. (2017). Гражданское участие: особенности дискурса и тенденции реального развития // Полис. Политические исследования. №6. C. 43-60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Петухов В.В. (2019). Гражданское участие в современной России: взаимодействие политических и социальных практик // Социологические исследования. №12. С. 3-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Петухов В.В. (2019). Гражданское участие в современной России: взаимодействие политических и социальных практик // Социологические исследования. №12. С. 3-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шарков Ф.И. (2016). Визуализация политического медиапространства // Полис. Политические исследования. №5. С. 97-107.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Шарков Ф.И. (2016). Визуализация политического медиапространства // Полис. Политические исследования. №5. С. 97-107.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шарков Ф.И. (2019). Социальные сети как основа формирования пространства публичных коммуникаций // Коммуникология. Том 7. №4. С. 32-40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Шарков Ф.И. (2019). Социальные сети как основа формирования пространства публичных коммуникаций // Коммуникология. Том 7. №4. С. 32-40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barber B. (1984). Strong democracy: Participatory politics for a new age. Berkeley: University of California Press.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barber B. (1984). Strong democracy: Participatory politics for a new age. Berkeley: University of California Press.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boulianne S. (2015) Social media use and participation: a meta-analysis of current research // Information, Communication &amp; Society. Vol. 18. No.5. P. 524-538.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boulianne S. (2015) Social media use and participation: a meta-analysis of current research // Information, Communication &amp; Society. Vol. 18. No.5. P. 524-538.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Crick B. (2002). Education for Citizenship: The Citizenship Order // Parliamentary Affairs. Vol. 55. №3. P. 488-504.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Crick B. (2002). Education for Citizenship: The Citizenship Order // Parliamentary Affairs. Vol. 55. №3. P. 488-504.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dahlgren P. (2014). Political participation via the web: Structural and subjective contingencies // Interactions: Studies in Communication &amp; Culture. Vol. 5. No.3. P. 255-269.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dahlgren P. (2014). Political participation via the web: Structural and subjective contingencies // Interactions: Studies in Communication &amp; Culture. Vol. 5. No.3. P. 255-269.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Foa R., Mounk Y. (2016). The Democratic Disconnect // Journal of Democracy. Vol. 27. No.3. P. 5-17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Foa R., Mounk Y. (2016). The Democratic Disconnect // Journal of Democracy. Vol. 27. No.3. P. 5-17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement. International Civic and Citizenship Education Study, 2009. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2018-11-01.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement. International Civic and Citizenship Education Study, 2009. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2018-11-01.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kahne J., Bowyer B. (2018). The Political Significance of Social Media Activity and Social Networks // Political Communication. Vol. 35. No.3. P. 470-493.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kahne J., Bowyer B. (2018). The Political Significance of Social Media Activity and Social Networks // Political Communication. Vol. 35. No.3. P. 470-493.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leyva R. (2016). Exploring UK Millennials’ Social Media Consumption Patterns and Participation in Elections, Activism, and “Slacktivism” // Social Science Computer Review. Vol. 35. No.4. P. 462-479.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leyva R. (2016). Exploring UK Millennials’ Social Media Consumption Patterns and Participation in Elections, Activism, and “Slacktivism” // Social Science Computer Review. Vol. 35. No.4. P. 462-479.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loader B.D., Vromen А., Xenos М.А. (2014). The networked young citizen: social media, political participation and civic engagement // Information, Communication &amp; Society. Vol. 17. No.2. P. 143-150.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loader B.D., Vromen А., Xenos М.А. (2014). The networked young citizen: social media, political participation and civic engagement // Information, Communication &amp; Society. Vol. 17. No.2. P. 143-150.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement. International Civic and Citizenship Education Study, 2016. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2018-10-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement. International Civic and Citizenship Education Study, 2016. Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2018-10-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Milbrath L.W. (1981). Political Participation. In: The Handbook of Political Behavior, ed. S.L. Long. New York: Plenum Press. P. 197-240.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Milbrath L.W. (1981). Political Participation. In: The Handbook of Political Behavior, ed. S.L. Long. New York: Plenum Press. P. 197-240.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morozov E. (2009). From slacktivism to activism // Foreign Policy [эл. ресурс]: http://foreignpolicy.com/2009/09/05/from-slacktivism-to-activism (дата обращения: 10.08.2020).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morozov E. (2009). From slacktivism to activism // Foreign Policy [эл. ресурс]: http://foreignpolicy.com/2009/09/05/from-slacktivism-to-activism (дата обращения: 10.08.2020).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nelson J., Lewis D., Lei R. (2017). Digital Democracy in America: A Look at Civic Engagement in an Internet Age // Journalism &amp; Mass Communication Quarterly. Vol. 94. No.1. P. 318-334.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nelson J., Lewis D., Lei R. (2017). Digital Democracy in America: A Look at Civic Engagement in an Internet Age // Journalism &amp; Mass Communication Quarterly. Vol. 94. No.1. P. 318-334.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ohme J. (2019). Updating citizenship? The effects of digital media use on citizenship understanding and political participation // Information, Communication &amp; Society. Vol. 22. No.13. P. 1903-1928.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ohme J. (2019). Updating citizenship? The effects of digital media use on citizenship understanding and political participation // Information, Communication &amp; Society. Vol. 22. No.13. P. 1903-1928.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schudson M. (1998) The Good Citizen: A History of American Public Life. New York: The Free Press.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schudson M. (1998) The Good Citizen: A History of American Public Life. New York: The Free Press.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schulz W., Ainley J., Fraillon J. (2011). ICCS 2009: Technical Report. Amsterdam: International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schulz W., Ainley J., Fraillon J. (2011). ICCS 2009: Technical Report. Amsterdam: International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schulz W. et al. (2018). International Civic and Citizenship Education Study 2016: Technical Report. Amsterdam: International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schulz W. et al. (2018). International Civic and Citizenship Education Study 2016: Technical Report. Amsterdam: International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
