Problems of Communication between Government, Society and the Media in the Field of Extremism Prevention
https://doi.org/10.21453/2311-3065-2021-9-1-99-111
Abstract
This article examines the problems of communication between the government, society and the mass media in the field of extremism prevention through a systematic information policy aimed at identifying the causes and factors that determine radical manifestations, determining measures aimed at their localization, and forming a persistent rejection of illegal behavior of citizens and their associations in society. The competent organization of interaction between the government, society and the media makes it possible to synthesize their efforts in the field of extremism prevention. This approach encompasses not only basic security-based counter-terrorism measures, but also systematic preventive steps to address the underlying conditions that encourage individuals to radicalize and join violent extremist groups. It is necessary to develop specific recommendations and action plans at the federal, regional and local levels of both state and municipal authorities in active interaction with the mass media, in particular, focusing on the root social reasons why some people are attracted to extremist organizations and what measures to combat extremism are most effective.
About the Authors
S. A. VorontsovRussian Federation
Vorontsov Sergey Alekseevich – Dr.Sc. (Law), Professor of the Department of Procedural Law
119571, Moscow, Vernadsky av., 84
F. I. Sharkov
Russian Federation
Sharkov Felix Izosimovich – Dr.Sc. (Soc.), Professor, honored scientist of the Russian Federation, professor at the chair of sociology
119571, Moscow, Vernadsky av., 84119571
A. V. Ponedelkov
Russian Federation
Ponedelkov Alexander Vasilievich – Dr.Sc. (Polit.), Professor, honored scientist of the Russian Federation, Head of the Department of Political Science and Ethnopolitics of RANEPA
119571, Moscow, Vernadsky av., 84
References
1. Contena, B., Loscalzo, Y., & Taddei, S. 2015. Surfing on social network sites: a comprehensive instrument to evaluate online self-disclosure and related issues. Computers in Human Behaviour. No. 49. P. 30-37.
2. Denning D. (2010). Terror’s web: how the internet is transforming terrorism. In: M. Yar, Y. Jewekes (Eds.), Handbook of Internet Crime. Willan Publishers. P. 194-212.
3. Desmond P. (2002). Thwarting cyberterrorism. Network World. Vol. 19. No. 7. P. 72-74.
4. Frontlines: Young People at the Forefront of Preventing and Responding to Violent Extremism (2019). UNDP Global Report. New York.
5. Goodboy A., Martin, M. (2015). The personality of a cyberbully: examining the dark triad. Computers in Human Behaviour. No.49. P. 1-4.
6. Holdaway L., Simpson R. (2018). Improving the Impact of Preventing Violent Extremism Programming: A Toolkit for Design, Monitoring and Evaluation. Oslo: UNDP, Oslo Governance Centre [available at]: https://www.unwomen.org.
7. McLennan N., Thompson J. (2015). Quality Physical Education (QPE): Guidelines for Policymakers. Paris: UNESCO.
8. Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. (2019). Understanding Referral Mechanisms in Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism and Radicalization That Lead to Terrorism: Navigating Challenges and Protecting Human Rights – A Guidebook for South-Eastern Europe. Vienna.
9. Popov V.D., ed. (2003). Information policy. M .: Publishing house of RAGS (In Rus.).
10. Reshetov Y.A. (2001). Freedom of information: who owns it? Moscow Journal of International Law. No. 2 (In Rus.).
11. Ryumshin S.A. (2019). Mediation in the regulation of interaction between the authorities and civil society in Russia. Diss ... for the degree of candidate of sociological sciences, RANEPA. Moscow (In Rus.).
12. Schmid A. (2005). Terrorism as psychological warfare. Democracy and Security. No. 1(2), 138.
13. Sharkov F.I., Ponedelkov A.V. (2018). Coalition models of international communications in the context of global governance (on the example of BRICS). Bulletin of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia. Series: International Relations. Vol. 18. No. 1. P. 85-95 (In Rus.).
14. Sharkov F.I., Ponedelkov A.V., Vaskov M.A. (2019). On the role of political and administrative elites in the innovative development of modern Russia. Communicology. Vol. 7. No. 3. P.15-25 (In Rus.).
15. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2019). Global Programme to End Violence against Children. Roadmap on the treatment of children associated with terrorist and violent extremist groups. Vienna.
16. Vasyagina M.M. (2014). Informational aspect of the prevention of extremist activity. In the collection: Implementation of state policy on countering terrorism and extremism in the Russian Federation: main directions, problems and prospects. Materials of the All-Russian scientific-practical conference X Derzhavin readings in the Republic of Mordovia. P. 34-38 (In Rus.).
17. Zhuravel V.P. (2002). North Caucasus and some aspects of combating manifestations of terrorism. Law and Security. No. 2-3 [access mode]: https://dpr.ru/pravo/pravo_3_ogl.html (In Rus.).
Review
For citations:
Vorontsov S.A., Sharkov F.I., Ponedelkov A.V. Problems of Communication between Government, Society and the Media in the Field of Extremism Prevention. Communicology. 2021;9(1):99-111. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21453/2311-3065-2021-9-1-99-111